forty two, average rating ? step 1.84) is actually revealed by love itself (F = 19, average review = 1.68); thoughts (F = 8, mediocre review = step one.5); pain (F = seven, average rating = step 1.71); capacity to display (F = 6, mediocre review = step one.83); admiration (F = 6, average review = 1.66). Brand new periphery away from “love” since the a personal image certainly Main Africans consists of patience (F = 7, average rank = 2.14); being connected with people (F = 7, average review = 2.28); forgiveness (F = seven, mediocre score = step 1.85); center (F = 4, average review = step one.75); assistance (F = dos, mediocre rating = 1.5); relationship (F = dos, average rating = step 1.5); surrendering completely (F = 3, mediocre score = dos.66); offering someone else (F = 4, average rating = 2.5); Jesus are love and love are Goodness (F = 4, mediocre score = 2.25); interests (F = cuatro, mediocre score = 2); religion Cluj-napoca women love white men (F = dos, average review = 2); fidelity (F = step three, average review = 2); matrimony (F = 3, average rank = 2).
Conversation
The analysis confirmed brand new theory of the life off parallels and you will cross-cultural differences in the concept of love one of Brazilians, Russians, and you can Central Africans since the representatives regarding collectivist countries. Verifying the results from prior to education, in most brand new communities we studied, love inside the brought association might be represented of the caring like (Barsade & O’Neill, 2014; Fehr et al., 2015; Chapel, 2016). So it in search of attests towards importance of the team and importance of exactly how someone else feels love once the attributes out of collectivist society. For the majority Brazilians, Russians, and you may Main Africans contained in this analysis, like is illustrated as a source of all that try joyful, the brand new sign of all that is exclusive and you will a good inside the people. It concretizes new facts away from an understanding of like while the a individual money (Kokurina & Solina, 2014) and looking better-becoming that have mind-commitment (Lower body ainsi que al., 2013).
In the modern research, you will find indexed parallels of love expression during the peripheral top: hobbies, friendship, and you can perseverance. Persisted to utilize new metaphor out of Sternberg’s love triangle (1986), i gotten equivalent services and that’s opposed within the a specific means that have Sternberg’s triangular vertices. So, the notion of like while the “passion” one of several examined communities coincides having Sternberg’s principle, when you are “patience” would be approximately just like the brand new “choice / commitment” inside the Sternberg’s triangle, in addition to “friendship,” implying “intimacy” given that a near relationships. Despite the fact that, the new core region attributes regarding like try society-particular. Which correlates for the advice away from Fehr (2006) on her behalf culturally defined prototypical love create. This means, like changes one of cultures, that have features over almost every other historic, ethno-cultural, and socio-mental specifiers.
Moreover, the thought of like are highly conveyed on designation regarding important emotional services and you may problems that render strong family lifestyle – determination, facts, duty, determination, relationship, passions, and you may reciprocity
The newest key zone of love for Russians includes trust, family, hope, suffering, appeal, self-give up, and friendship. Thus, Russians oftentimes hook the idea of like that have relatives, really serious interactions (faith, self-sacrifice), pledge, and you can thoughts. But the attitude Russians associate with like aren’t the same as for Brazilians. A portion of the sense of love by the Russians try suffering. It is and additionally confirmed because of the periphery from “like,” which includes insights, patience, dedication, children, reciprocity, love in itself, whiteness, responsibility, and you can mythic. It is superior one for these players, love is within the exact same value-semantic class given that reciprocity, a great, white wedding dress, family relations, students and you may, as stated more than, give up and you will persistence. For Russians, the idea of love is actually concretized in the main part of children: pupils. Which worries the necessity of intergenerational connections and you may personal representations out of like in culture (Soloski ainsi que al., 2013). Like is sold with both an enchanting attention together with a short-term painful position and you can problematic attributes into the matchmaking.